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What is infertility?

Infertility is a disease of the male or female reproductive system defined by the failure to achieve a pregnancy after 12 months or more of regular, unprotected sexual intercourse. It affects 8–12% of couples worldwide and can be caused by various factors, including ovulatory disorders, tubal blockages, uterine issues, or male factor issues

🧬 Types of Infertility

🔵 Primary Infertility

Is when a couple has not conceived after trying for at least 12 months without using birth control.

🔵Secondary Infertility

Is when they have previously conceived but are no longer able to.

Common Causes

👩 In Women

Problems with ovulation (e.g., Polycystic Ovary Syndrome)
Blocked fallopian tubes
Endometriosis
Hormonal imbalances
Age-related decline in egg quality

👨 In Men

Low sperm count
Poor sperm movement (Motility)
Abnormal sperm shape
Hormonal issues
Lifestyle factors (Smoking, Alcohol, Stress, Etc)

🔵 Other Factors (Both)
Stress
Chronic illnesses
Obesity or being underweight
Environmental toxins

Top Booked Diagnostic Tests

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Semen Analysis

MRP: 500

Discount: 20%

400

24 Test Parameter Covered

Important Tests for Infertility

Infertility evaluation involves assessing both partners to identify causes and guide treatment effectively.

👩 For Women

Hormonal Blood Tests

  • FSH (Ovarian function)
  • LH (Ovulation assessment)
  • Prolactin (Affects ovulation)
  • Progesterone (Confirms ovulation)
  • AMH (Ovarian reserve)
Helps evaluate reproductive health and ovulation.

Ultrasound Scan

  • Checks ovaries and uterus
  • Monitors egg development
  • Detects PCOS or cysts

Fallopian Tube Test (HSG)

  • Uses dye + X-ray
  • Checks for blocked tubes

👨 For Men

Semen Analysis

  • Sperm count
  • Motility (movement)
  • Morphology (shape)
Most important first test for male fertility.

Hormone Testing

  • Measures testosterone
  • Detects hormonal imbalance

Scrotal Ultrasound

  • Checks testicular structure
  • Detects varicocele

🧪 Additional Tests

  • Genetic testing
  • Thyroid function tests
  • Infection screening
These tests are recommended when needed for deeper diagnosis.

🔴Key Takeaways

  • ✔️ Semen analysis is the first step for men
  • ✔️ Ovulation tracking & HSG are key for women
  • ✔️ Early testing improves treatment success

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